Lab Report Guidelines
In General:
A Lab Report explains to the reader why, what, and how you experimented shows the measured data, calculations and the conclusion that you’ve drawn.
Rules:
1. Lab reports are done on a separate sheet of tablet or graph paper.
2. Demonstrate neatness and organization
of your thoughts. What you give is what you get.
General Format: The format below should be contained in all reports and IN THIS ORDER!
Bold display indicates to write exactly as shown.
Title
Names
Date
I. Purpose:
II. Procedure: (See lab)
III. Analysis
A. Data and
Observations:
B. Calculations:
C. Graph: (include only if applicable)
IV. Conclusion
Explanations:
Title; Is always given with the lab. Write the title here.
Names and Date; Include members of your group who ARE PRESENT for the lab.
I. Purpose; This is always given in a lab. You may paraphrase. Write the objective or purpose here.
II. Procedure; Only need to write “See Lab”. Although reports require you to include this, I avoid it to save you precious time. Just don’t forget that it is a part of a report.
III. Analysis; write “Analysis”
A. Data and Observations; Measurements belong here. You will need to rewrite data tables, charts, etc. here. Questions are always given. Measurements always have correct units and sig figs - Much more to be said about this later!
Example: Mass of dish and cover:
18.36 g
Mass of
dish, cover, and salt: 18.90 g
B. Calculations; Questions are always given. You must show all of your calculations, with correct units and sig figs.
Example: Mass of salt: dish, cover, and salt = 18.90 g
dish and cover = 18.36 g
mass of salt 0. 54 g
C. Graphs, tables, etc; These belong in analysis. Include only when needed. Insert these at this point. Usually a separate sheet goes here. Do not attach at the end.
IV. Conclusion; Once again these questions are given. Answer all questions in complete sentences.
Example of a conclusion question:
1. Why should hot objects not be massed?
Good response: 1. Hot objects should not be
massed because the heated air rises causing an artificially lower mass.
Poor response: 1. It makes it lighter.